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Artichoke coral

Scolymia cubensis

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Fun Facts

These corals can live at a maximum depth of 263 feet (80 meters.)

Species Type:

Corals, Invertebrates

Common Name(s):

Artichoke coral

Size:

Each artichoke coral can reach four inches (10 centimeters) in diameter.

Diet:

Using its polyp tentacles, artichoke corals catch and eat smaller marine organisms that drift by. They also have a special algae—called zooxanthellae– in their tissues that photosynthesize the sun's rays into energy/food.

Range & Habitat:

In the Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea and western Atlantic Ocean, artichoke coral can be found among shallow-moderately deep coral reef colonies.

Details:

Artichoke corals can be green, brown, red, tan or bright orange in color. They’re attached at the base to various hard surfaces and grows outward in a disc shape.