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Hogfish

Rooster hogfish

Lachnolaimus maximus

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Fun Facts

Male hogfish have more intense coloring than females. 

Species Type:

Fishes

Common Name(s):

Rooster hogfish

Size:

Rooster hogfish reach a maximum length of 3 feet (0.91 m).

Diet:

Hogfish dig around the ocean floor for crustaceans and mollusks.

Range & Habitat:

In the western Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea, rooster hogfish can be found in open, sandy bottoms, coral reefs, and rocky areas.

Details:

Rooster hogfish are flat, oval-shaped fish with red eyes and scales that change color as they mature. Their dorsal fins and tail are high and pointed. Hogfish get their name because of their pig-like snouts and habit of rooting around the ocean floor for food, digging in the sand for crustaceans and mollusks with their long, beak-like snouts. Their strong, crushing teeth can easily break apart the shells of clams, crabs, and sea urchins. Rooster hogfish are flat, oval-shaped fish with red eyes and color-changing scales. Their high, pointed dorsal fins and tails stand out, as do their pig-like snouts, for which they get their name. Known for rooting around the ocean floor, they use their beak-like snouts to dig for crustaceans and mollusks. Their strong teeth crush the shells of clams, crabs, and sea urchins.